Git

Git allows developers to work simultaneously on a project, track all changes made to files, revert to earlier versions of the code, merge changes made by different collaborators and resolve merge conflicts efficiently. Git tracks changes to files by creating commits that record a specific version of those files. Each commit contains a message describing the changes made, which makes it easier to track changes and enables developers to understand the changes made to a given file. Git also allows you to create branches, so that developers can work on different features or bug fixes simultaneously without interfering with each other. Branches can be merged to combine changes, making it easier to manage different versions of the code. Due to its popularity and community support, Git is used by many developers and organisations to manage their software development projects. It is compatible with a variety of hosting services such as GitHub, GitLab and Bitbucket, which facilitate collaboration between developers and allow source code to be stored and shared online. In short, Git is a fast, efficient and widely used distributed version control system designed to track changes to files and facilitate collaboration between developers on projects of all sizes.